Research & Publications
Molecular phylogeny of the gecko genus Hemidactylus in the mainland
of Yemen (Reptilia: Gekkonidae)
Species of the genus Hemidactylus are widely distributed, and one of the most species-rich genera of the
family Gekkonidae. Recent information on the status of this genus in Yemen based on samples collected from
different localities is presented. The molecular phylogeny was based on 1106 base pairs of mitochondrial
genes (736 bp cytochrome b and 370 bp 12S rRNA), in addition to 359 bp of Phosducin (PDC) as a nuclear
gene from 15 specimens of Hemidactylus and several sequences from valid Hemidactylus species obtained
from the Genbank and two sequences of Hemidactylus angulatus from Niger as an outgroup. The molecular
trees reveal eight monophyletic taxa of Hemidactylus in the mainland of Yemen which can be assigned to
three groups: three taxa are member of H. yerburii group, two clades are member of H. robustus group and
three compose a new group of undescribed species. We conclude that there are four new species and one
new subspecies of this genus in the mainland of Yemen.
Journal of Zoology in the Middle-East, Germany.
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Related figures in the research paper
Image 1, Tree showing the phylogeny of
Hemidactylus in Yemen
Image 2, Scatter grams of PCA based on
meristic
Image 3, Scatter grams of PCA based on
meristic